高三網(wǎng)

　　動(dòng)詞類：

　　1、“看”

　　look 看的動(dòng)作 / see看的結(jié)果; watch觀察/observe為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察; notice 注意 catch sight of 看見(jiàn) / stare好奇地看/ glare瞪著看glance 瞅見(jiàn)/glimpse瞥見(jiàn) see a film , watch TV

　　2、“說(shuō)”

　　telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告訴的內(nèi)容 talk with sb about sth 強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話者之間的交流 say sth 訴說(shuō)的內(nèi)容 speak in English 說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言 whisper sth to sb 耳語(yǔ) inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說(shuō)服某人做某事 bargain 討價(jià)還價(jià) chat 聊天 repeat 重復(fù) explain解釋 warn警告 remind提醒 discuss 討論 debate 辯論 figure 指出 declare宣布 claim自稱 mention 提起 admit 承認(rèn)deny 否絕 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介紹 complain抱怨

　　3、“叫”

　　cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵

　　4、“問(wèn)”

　　ask 詢問(wèn) interview 采訪 express表達(dá) question審問(wèn)

　　5、“答”

　　answer回答 respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng)) reply回復(fù)

　　6 、“聽(tīng)”

　　listen to聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作 hear聽(tīng)的結(jié)果 pick up收聽(tīng) overhear無(wú)意聽(tīng)到

　　7、“寫(xiě)”

　　dictate聽(tīng)寫(xiě) write sth 寫(xiě) describe描寫(xiě) drop a line 寫(xiě)信 draw畫(huà) take down/write down寫(xiě)下，記下

　　8、“拿/放”

　　take拿走 bring拿來(lái) hold舉著 carry扛，挑 (無(wú)方向性) fetch拿來(lái)拿去 lift舉 put放 lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推

　　9、“抓”

　　take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓 grasp 握住 scratch 摳

　　10、“打”

　　hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打/突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻擊

　　11、“扔”

　　throw扔 drop掉 放棄 錯(cuò)過(guò) fall 倒下無(wú)意掉下來(lái) wave 招手 shake搖

　　12、“送”

　　send寄送 deliver遞送 give給 offer 主動(dòng)給予 see off給某人送行

　　13、“摸/抱”

　　touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms

　　14、“踢/碰”

　　kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲

　　15、“行”

　　walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter進(jìn)入 move搬遷 drive開(kāi)車 ride 騎 fly crawl 匍匐前進(jìn)

　　16、“坐”

　　sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，聳立/ lean斜靠

　　17、“睡/休息”

　　lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap 打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest

　　18、“笑”

　　smile 微笑(不出聲) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing

　　19、“哭”

　　cry shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears/burst out crying

　　20、“找/查”

　　find找到 look for正在找過(guò)程 find out查明 discover/explore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索

　　hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of尋找 search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地 check檢查，核實(shí) examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題/體檢 test檢測(cè)，檢驗(yàn) inspect視察

　　21、“穿”

　　put on 動(dòng)作 wear穿戴 have on試穿 be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài) make-up化裝 get changed 換衣服 be in red take off 脫 remove 去除

　　22、“吃/喝”

　　eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to請(qǐng)某人吃 help oneself to 隨便吃

　　23、“得”

　　get obtain acquire 獲得知識(shí)和技能 gain possess

　　24、“失”

　　lose 丟了 be lost /be missing人錯(cuò)過(guò)失蹤，不見(jiàn) gone不見(jiàn)(物) great loss die die off相繼死去 die away 逐漸消失

　　25、“有”

　　have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess

　　26、“無(wú)”

　　nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone

　　27、“增/減”

　　rise / go up /drop人主動(dòng)抬價(jià) raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease

　　28、“買(mǎi)/賣”

　　buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain bill / cheque /cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts

　　29、“存在/消失”

　　come into being exist appear survive live show turn up disappear die die out pass away be out of sight

　　30、“變化”

　　develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform

　　31、“認(rèn)識(shí)的過(guò)程”

　　feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to

　　32、“成功/失敗”

　　make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. into reality

　　33、“努力”

　　try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do

　　34、祝賀

　　congratulations on sb celebrate observe 慶祝 get together 聚會(huì)

　　35、贊美/批評(píng)

　　praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb speak ill of

　　36、喜/惡

　　like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off

　　37、判斷

　　think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt

　　38、到達(dá)

　　arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth

　　39、受傷

　　hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss

　　40、損壞

　　damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash

　　41、修復(fù)

　　repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself

　　42、支持/反對(duì)

　　agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against

　　43、做飯

　　cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker

　　44、建議

　　advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 說(shuō)服

　　45、花費(fèi)

　　sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth

　　It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense

　　46、省/存錢(qián)

　　save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time

　　47、參加

　　take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against

　　48、控告

　　accuse sb. of charge sb. with

　　49、救治

　　help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. treat過(guò)程 / cure 結(jié)果sb. of sthaid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

　　50、敬佩

　　admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of

　　51、逃避

　　ran away escape from flee hide

　　52、阻止/禁止

　　prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth forbid doing sth. ban prohibit

　　53、 對(duì)付/處理

　　handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle

　　54 、效仿

　　copy imitate learn from learn

　　55、 爆發(fā)/發(fā)生

　　come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion

　　56、安裝/裝備

　　fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武裝 be equipped with裝備有

　　57、追求

　　pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with趕上 keep up with跟上

　　58、 想/考慮

　　think of 考慮/+as把什么看成 think about想起 consider think over仔細(xì)考慮 be concerned 擔(dān)心 be considerate towards sb.

　　59 、打算

　　plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do

　　60 、似乎/好像

　　seem appear look like as if as though

　　61、開(kāi)辦/關(guān)閉

　　open start set up close/close up end close down

　　名詞類:

　　1、假期

　　vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

　　2、旅游

　　trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

　　3、職務(wù)人員

　　clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

　　4、餐館/定餐/就餐

　　inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

　　5、診所/看病/服藥

　　clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

　　6、車站/機(jī)場(chǎng)

　　airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

　　7、身體部位

　　arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

　　8、意志

　　will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

　　9、才能/品質(zhì)

　　talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

　　10、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)

　　advantage disadvantage strength weakness

　　11、目標(biāo)

　　aim goal intention purpose belief faith

　　12、方式

　　means method way manner approach

　　13、身體素質(zhì)

　　strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

　　14、圖表

　　photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖

　　15、文章

　　reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of

　　16、課堂

　　class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

　　17、學(xué)校活動(dòng)

　　match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

　　18、建議/觀點(diǎn)

　　advice/suggestion/idea/proposal/view/recommandation

　　19、氣候/天氣

　　climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

　　20、交通

　　by train/bus /boat，bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car ，ride a bike ，give sb. a lift/ride

　　21、習(xí)慣

　　habit/custom/get used to regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞)

　　22、感覺(jué)

　　sight/hearing/touch/smell/sense

　　23、情感

　　feeling/emotion/anger /delight/sadness/sorrow

　　24、財(cái)富

　　money/possessions/wealth/belongings/fortunes/treasure/diamond /be rich/well-off

　　25、運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽

　　on the playground、on the track and filed、 pitch event game、match、sports player 、coach/judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer

　　26、衣服

　　clothes/cloth/clothing　clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù);cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞;clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of

　　27、事件

　　incident/accident　 incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

　　形容詞類:

　　1、人的各種感受

　　樂(lè) happy、delighted、to one’s joy、pleased、amused

　　悲 sad、unhappy、painful、bitter

　　平靜 calm、quiet、silent/still、peaceful

　　煩 bother、bored、be fed up with

　　震驚 surprised、astonished、shocked /amazed

　　怕 in fear、be frightened /scared /afraid

　　失望 desperate、disappointed 、hopeless be depressed

　　滿意 be satisfied with 、be content to do

　　生氣 annoyed、angry、disgusting、burst into rage

　　2、表程度的副詞類

　　narrowly/ nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

　　accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

　　farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

　　易考的近義詞組:

　　run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match

　　hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer

　　contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do

　　fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account

　　cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for

　　last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide

　　stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range

　　provide/supply/offer/ give/send