初三英語專題復習 任務型閱讀人教版（新目標）

初三英語專題復習 任務型閱讀人教版（新目標）

【本講教育信息】

一. 教學內容：

       專題復習 任務型閱讀

二. 教學過程

任務型閱讀也可稱為“讀后做”。完成這一題型應非常細致，應認真地到原材料中收集有用的信息，并且經過整理輸出信息。因為這一題型涉及到寫，應特別注意大小寫及書寫規范問題。它往往與生活實際掛鉤，涉及天氣預報、電視節目、預定門票、預定房間、預定機票、填寫申請表格、發布廣告、確定方位、排列順序、電話記錄等生活實例和有關日常生活話題的簡短文字材料以及書、報、雜志中關于一般性話題的簡短文章等。閱讀內容淺顯，易于把握。題目設計既不直接呈現答案，也不增添解題的彎度。任務型閱讀題中的任務已不同于閱讀理解題中的選擇題或寫作中表達自己的觀點，而是在理解文字的基礎上，或完成相應的信息匹配，或完成相應的圖表，或完成相應的文字表達，從而能夠有效地考查考生用英語做事的能力。

    任務型閱讀不同于傳統的選擇型閱讀理解題，是對傳統選擇型閱讀理解題的補充和完善。常被采用的題型有如下幾種：

（1）選擇匹配型

這種類型的任務型閱讀題與傳統的選擇型閱讀題很相似，要求根據閱讀的文本/圖片等信息找出與題意要求相匹配的選項，主要考查學生捕捉有效信息的能力和單詞的運用能力。在解題過程中關鍵在于正確把握題目的要求與文本信息要求相一致的一一對應。

①

答案：CDEBA

②

A                                    B

             C                         D                         E

請將上面五條信息與下面各小題匹配。

1. Mike is fond of music. Sometimes he goes to the concert.

2. Father’s Day is coming. Linda wants to invite her father to dinner.

3. Tom is a sports fan. He often watches ball games with his classmates.

4. Judy will graduate from a college next month. She’s looking for a job.

5. Mr Chen is a kind-hearted man. He’s always ready to help others.

答案：BEDCA

【答題技巧】

這種題可以選擇句子或圖片，回答相關的問題，做題時可以從易到難，抓住關鍵詞，逐項排除，最后確定答案。

（2）短文填空型

    這種形式可以看作是非選擇性的完形填空，是在語篇中考查語言知識的一種綜合題型，有下面幾種類型：有的所需詞已在文前給出，有的給出所缺單詞的首字母，有的給出漢語，有的給出圖片信息，要求被測者根據所給的提示來完成文中所缺單詞。

閱讀短文，根據短文內容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞。

Nearly 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, there was a person called Ying Chen. One day, he invited Du Xuan to his house and treated him with wine. On the wall of the room h   1    a red bow. Its shadow appeared in Du Xuan’s cup. Du Xuan took the shadow for a snake. He was f   2    hut he didn’t refuse out of politeness. He drank wine w   3     his eyes closed.

When he was back home he felt so sick that he could h   4     eat and drink any more. He sent for the doctor and took some m   5    , but nothing could cure him. W   6    Ying Chen went to ask Du Xuan how he got so seriously ill, Du told him about the snake in the wine. Chen returned home, thought hard, b   7    he could not find the answer. S   8    the bow on the wall caught his eyes. “ That’s it!” he shouted. He immediately sent for Du Xuan. He seated him where he sat before and offered him a cup of wine. Du Xuan saw the snake-like shadow again. Ying Chen said, pointing at the shadow, “The ‘snake’ in the cup is n   9     but a shadow of the bow on the wall!”

Now that Du Xuan knew w   10     it was, he felt much easier. And strange enough, his illness disappeared the next moment.

This story turned out to be the idiom “Bei Gong She Ying”.

答案：1. hung  2. frightened  3. with  4. hardly  5. medicine 

6. When  7. but  8. Suddenly  9. nothing  10. what

閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語的意思寫出單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

On May 12^th, 2008, a terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan. After that, almost all of the buildings were destroyed.   1   (千)of people were hurt or killed. At the   2  （相同的）time, stories of how teachers saved the students and often sacrificed（獻出）their own   3  （生命）in the earthquake are already beginning to move more and more people around the country.

Tan Qianqiu was a politics teacher, who   4    （教書）in Dongqi Middle School. On Monday morning he got up at six as   5   （平常的）. Then he dressed their baby daughter and took the child for a walk before    6  （離開）for work. When the earthquake hit, he was in the classroom with his students. After the earthquake, people found Tan covered four students    7  （在下面）his body. All the four students were saved. However, Tan, only 51, left his wife and two daughters for ever.

We all feel    8  （真正的）sad when we hear such stories. But we are also    9  （自豪的）of these teachers. People all over the country regard them as    10  （我們的）national heroes. We will never forget them.

答案：1. Thousands  2. same  3. lives  4. taught  5. usual 

6. leaving  7. under  8. really  9. proud  10. our

【答題技巧】

本題型主要考查拼寫單詞。要注意拼寫正確，詞形、詞性有無變化，是否需要大寫。動詞要注意時態、語態、第三人稱單數等。

（3）完成圖表型

此類任務型閱讀要求我們在理解文本信息的基礎上，根據材料提供的直接信息或由我們推理、提煉后的間接信息完成題目要求的任務。其閱讀內容更貼近學生的生活實際，任務的設置變化多樣，不光有簡單信息的捕捉，而且有閱讀短文，通過對短文信息的歸納，加工處理，運用語言邏輯推理和思維能力來完成圖表。

①

Chinese athlete Liu Xiang, winner of gold medal in the men’s 110m hurdles at the Athens Olympics, published his book, I’m Liu Xiang, recently in his hometown of Shanghai.

It seems that many people can’t help comparing Liu Xiang with another Shanghai native, basketball giant（巨星）Yao Ming, who also recently published his book, A Life in Two Worlds. Manager Dai, the editor of the book I’m Liu Xiang, explained the differences between the two books as he saw them. Firstly, Yao’s book was written mainly for Americans, while Liu’s readers well be mainly Chinese. Secondly, A Life in Two Worlds was written in the third person singular（單數）by an American writer who recorded Yao Ming’s stories, I’m Liu Xiang was written in the first person and included many articles from his diaries. Lastly, according to Dai, Yao enjoyed the advantage of being born in a sporty, rich family, unlike Liu, who came from a working class family and therefore had to go through greater hardship（艱難）before becoming a world-known athlete. So if you enjoy reading about mental（精神上的）suffering and physical pain, read I’m Liu Xiang. If you want to practice your English, read A Life in Two Worlds.

答案：

1. a basketball player/giant/star 2. a working class family

  3. mainly Chinese  4. practice English

②

From June 1^st, all Chinese retailers（零售商）, including supermarkets, department stores and grocery stores, would no longer provide free plastic shopping bags. Shoppers will pay between 0.2 yuan to 2 yuan for the plastic bags they use. Different supermarkets have fixed different prices according to the cost of their plastic bags.

The most expensive shopping bags come from Jusco Supermarkets, a Japanese retail group in Guangzhou. The price of its largest bags is 2 yuan.

In Shanghai, Lotus Supermarkets set their retail price at 0.3 yuan, and the bags will be printed with bar codes（條形碼）as goods for sale.

Walmart Supermarkets in Shanghai have not decided on the prices for plastic bags. But the company has been trying to provide different kinds of alternative bags（代替袋）at its retail stores. They are sold from 1.5 yuan to 2.9 yuan, depending on different sizes.

In Beijing, Wumart Supermarkets also priced plastic shopping bags at 0.2 yuan and 0.4 yuan, which hold weights of 10 kg. and 20 kg.

But most customers said the price is too high.

答案：1. 0.3   2. Walmart  3. Beijing   4. Jusco   5. expensive

【答題技巧】

此類題目設計通常不難、直截了當，只要通讀文本信息，注意信息中所述事實或細節，注意句子的意義和語法結構，就不難填出正確答案。

（4）回答問題型

此類任務型閱讀要求我們根據短文、表格、圖片或圖文結合的材料回答命題者設定的問題，所設置的任務通過事實或細節的查找就能完成，與普通閱讀理解的解題方法相似，只是題目設計采用了主觀題形式，沒有給出選項，需要我們從材料中尋求信息，以一個完整的句子，或者是其適當的縮略形式作答。從問題所涉及的內容看，考查文本表層理解多于深層理解，其設計的問題多為五W或一般疑問句的細節性問題，而涉及推理判斷、文章主旨、寫作意圖及作者態度、感受等的題目則少之又少。此類題型是學生失分較多的題型之一，要求學生有較扎實的語言基礎和較強的綜合運用英語的能力。

①

The aim of students who come to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.

The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.

①In studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one.

②When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.

We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.

Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.

任務一： 根據短文內容回答下列問題。

  1. What’s the main idea of the passage?

                                        .

  2. How many ways for studying are mentioned in the passage?

                                         .

  3. Why must we always ask “whys” in our study?

                                         .

任務二：4. 將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。

    ①                                    .

    ②                                    .

答案：

1. Good ways of studying. / How to study well.

2. Four.

3. Because we must know what we’ve learned completely. / It is helpful for us to know what we can’t understand.

4. ①在學習中我們要有耐心。

②學習的時候，我們必須全神貫注于課本。

②

Gift giving is different from culture to culture and person to person.

When giving gifts, sometimes color is important. For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky color, and people often like to wrap（包裝）gifts in this color. However, do you know that in Korea, red is a color of death? That is why you should not wrap gifts in this color if you are giving a gift to a Korean person.

What about western countries? In western countries, the color of wrapping paper is not really important. But color does matter when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a western person you don’t know very well because they are a symbol（象征）of love. You could give yellow roses instead as these are a symbol of friendship. You could also send pink roses as gifts to say thank you.

What other things should you remember when giving gifts to someone from a different culture? Well, one thing you should keep in mind is the person’s religion（宗教）. When choosing a gift for a Muslim（回教徒的）or Jewish（猶太族的）friend, you should never get food including pork, or things made from pigskin. Another thing that you should not get for a Muslim person is alcohol（酒）.

1. In which country do people think red is the color of death?

2. How can we show our friendship to the western friends?

3. Can we give a Muslim friend a bottle of alcohol as a gift?

4 How many colors are mentioned in this passage?

5. What’s the main idea of this passage?

答案：

1.（In）Korea.

2. We can send / give them yellow roses.

（ 或By sending / giving them yellow roses. 或 Send / Give yellow roses to them.）

3. No, we can’t.

4. Three.

5. Gift giving is different from culture to culture and person to person.

【答題技巧】

1. 如果是問答題，一定要依據問句的形式和內容答題。

一般疑問句要用yes或no來回答，特殊疑問句要根據特殊疑問詞來具體回答。例如：

◆What kind of food usually makes a healthy child become an overweight one?

High-fat food. （注：如果考生答“Eat High-fat food.” 給1分。因為what問句的答案應是名詞性質。）

◆ How will a healthy child become if he or she does no exercise?

Overweight. / He（She）will become overweight.

（注：如果考生答“An overweight child/He（She）'ll become an overweight child.” 給1分。因為become 后應為形容詞。）

◆Is it easy or difficult for an overweight child to do exercise in P. E. lessons?

Difficult./It's difficult. （注：如果考生答“Yes，it's difficult.” 給1分。因為選擇疑問句不能用yes或no來回答。）

2. 如果是翻譯句子應注意結合上下文具體的語境。

3. 如果是概括主題思想或者自擬題目，一定要找到主題句(往往是首句或結尾句)。如果沒有主題句，概括時應全面簡練。

    （5）多元綜合型

此類任務型閱讀是上述各種題型的綜合，可以給出不同的任務讓學生逐一完成。   

①

    先閱讀(A)、(B)兩篇短文，然后根據題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項任務。

(A)

About 100 countries in the world now have a day to respect（尊重）mothers. The celebration of Mother’s Day can get sons and daughters to realize all the efforts     1    own mothers have made for them. The date and name may have a few    2     from one country to another. But the purpose is the same—to     3    the love for mothers. Children celebrate the day with gifts like     4    greeting cards（賀卡）, cakes and flowers. Especially（尤其）, children must do whatever they can to help mothers and make them happy on Mother’s Day.     5    mothers out for lunch or dinner has become a traditional treat on Mother’s Day.

(B)

You will find traffic noise disappearing as soon as you arrive in Venice（威尼斯）. So as you walk down the narrow（狹窄的）streets, you only have to avoid crowds of people. About 19 million travellers visit Venice for the enjoyable environment, art and food each year.

Seeing Venice on foot is the best. You can walk through the city in about an hour. Look around St. Mark’s Basilica and the Doge’s Place. But you should know walking along the streets isn’t as easy as travelling on the city’s canals（運河）. The canals are Venice’s “streets”. And you can enjoy the Grand Canal, the Rialto Bridge and many wooden buildings.

Venice is fantastic. You shouldn’t miss it in your life. No matter how long you’re in Venice, it will leave a pleasant feeling on you.

任務1：用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每詞限用一次）

  1.            2.            3.            4.            5.           

任務2：根據英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。

  6. c            a large number of people

  7. w           made of wood

任務3：同義句轉換，每空一詞。

    Venice is fantastic. You shouldn’t miss it in your life.

    Venice is    8     fantastic     9    you should visit it in your life.

任務4：根據短文內容回答問題。

  10. What will you find disappearing as soon as you arrive in Venice?

答案：1. their  2. differences  3. express  4. special  5. Taking

6. crowd  7. wooden  8. so  9. that  10. Traffic noise

②

仔細閱讀下面這則廣告，然后根據廣告內容，按要求完成下列句子。

1. The owner of this ice cream house is            . （補全句子）

2. 如果你太忙而不能來，請給我們打電話。（翻譯成英文）

3. How much will you pay RMB, if you have a cup of milk ice cream and five cookies?（回答問題）

  I will pay RMB             .

4. The underlined word “deliver” in the last sentence probably means “       ”. （給出意思相近的漢語）

5. When will you probably get the ice cream and cookies if you order some in the house at 12 o’clock? （回答問題）

                       .

答案：1. Maria  2. If you are too busy to come, please call us. 

3. 7.5  4. 送到/送貨  5. Before 12:20 / No later than 12:20

【答題技巧】

1. 由于題目要求形式多樣，在同一篇閱讀材料中會要求完成不同的任務，因此解題前要先明確任務，做到心中有數。

2. 在原文中找出問題題干所包括的信息部分，這樣就可以快速準確地抓住有效信息，確保答題的準確性。如果是根據英文釋義寫單詞的題，則一定要確保所填的單詞來源于原文，切不可脫離原文，隨意發揮。

3. 不僅考查學生閱讀理解層面的能力，更加注重考查學生“寫”的能力。若是寫單詞，則要注意拼寫正確，詞形、詞性有無變化，是否需要大寫；若所要完成的是短語或句子成分，則需謹慎對待，依據所給題干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么樣的表達方式，不可簡單草率地將文中信息直接挪用。

【模擬試題】（答題時間：90分鐘）

（一）

閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

What makes the world become smaller and smaller? Some inventions. It began in the 11^th century, but it has developed greatly in the last century. Let’s take a look at the five top inventions.

Movable Type（活字印刷）: By using Movable Type, books could be printed cheaply and easily. Bi Sheng invented Movable Type in China in the 11^th century.

Telephone: The inventor Alexander Graham Bell made the first telephone call in 1876. “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you.” he said to his assistant over the phone line. And with those famous words, the world was about to get much smaller.

Airplane: The Wright brothers made the first powered flight in 1903. Air travel has made the faraway places suddenly become a lot closer.

Satellites（衛星）: The Soviet Union sent up the world’s first satellite in 1957. This began the Space Age. Satellites have helped scientists study the earth. Much of our knowledge of the world has come from the information recorded by satellites.

Internet: When the Internet was created in 1969, only a few people knew about it. But more than 650 million people in the world use it now. The Internet has made information about anything easy to get.

（二）

The Secret of Success

1. Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, “If money were not so important, what kind of work would I do for free?” Then just do what you like to do.

2 Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.

3. Great ambition（目標）is necessary. An English student called Richard Brason opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn’t stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.

4. The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票）winners. You need a “can do” attitude（態度）and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.

5. If you always say someone is successful, it doesn’t mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.

A. Think big     B. Start small     C. Follow the leaders    

D. Find the work you love     E. Be prepared to work hard

閱讀上面的5段語言材料，請找出與它們相對應的標題，并將其標號填入下列方框中。

（三）

Thumbs Down to Texting 屈指發短信

Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?

Text messaging or “texting”, is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling（腫脹）in our thumbs（拇指）. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons（按鈕）, over and over. Scientists call his problem RSI（重復性緊張勞損）. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.

As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computers, video games and mobile phones. If we don’t do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.

1. What is becoming very popular now?

2. Does the word “once” mean “one time” in the second passage?

3. What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI?

4. What can also cause RSI except texting?

5. Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobile phones or larger ones?

（四）

Most people can think of a sport they would love to see in Olympics. But they often don’t realize how hard it is to add a sport to the Olympics. A sport needs to be well-organized and popular before the International Olympic Committee(IOC) will consider it. An international federation must govern（控制）the sport by making rules and making sure athletes meet Olympic standards（標準）. What’s more, men from at least 75 counties and women from at least 40 must play the sport.

However, even meeting those conditions isn’t enough. The IOC always tries to keep the number of athletes at about 40,000 for each Olympic. Since most modern Olympics already included so many athletes, introducing a new sport often means cutting other events.

The country that hosts the games is allowed to suggest what new sports should be included. While new sports are added to the Olympics, most of them will simply become events in another sports meeting. In Beijing, open water swimming will become part of swimming, while women’s steeplechase（障礙賽）will be added to athletics.

根據文章內容，完成下列任務：

1. How can a sport be added to the Olympics? 從短文中找出三個條件。

 ⑴                                                    

  ⑵                                                    

  ⑶                                                   

2. 根據文章內容，選擇適當的詞語完成句子。

          and         will become new sports in the 2008 Olympics.

（五）

What is your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.

When Lang Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.

His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.

Lang Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.

Lang Lang’s performances are energetic. He is well-known for making facial s and moving around while playing the piano.

The road to success has never been easy. Lang Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.

（六）

1. Sandy is fifteen years old and she wishes to be her own            .

2. Sandy thinks her parents and her teachers are always telling her what to do. Give an example.

3. 將文中括號內的英文句子補充完整。

4. 將劃線句子She says I’m “babying” her and I hate to see her mad at me. 譯成漢語。

5. Should Sandy look after Mrs White’s pet dog? Why or why not?

（七）

CCTV held a charity show in May to raise money for the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan. Many famous stars took part in the show. ⑴They didn’t ask for any pay, they all did it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing, dancing and cross-talks. ⑵The audience were so excited that they clapped their hands all the time. Almost everyone was moved to cry by a lot of sad or moving stories. During the performances, they donated money to the disaster areas. The show was so successful.

Besides that, many other stars are doing things for disaster areas in many ways. Kungfu star Jackie Chan and the foundation named Hong Kong Emperor Group have together donated 10 million yuan. And he also sent his consolation to the people in the disaster areas and encouraged them to hold on because “People all the country are with you.” Xiao Ke, a songwriter, wrote and recorded a song “I Know You Will Come” to warm the hearts of the people in despair. CCTV’s top show “The Same Song” also held a special charity to help them.

Both the ticket money and the donated money will be sent to the disaster areas. As the Chinese saying goes ⑶“One in trouble, all to help.” I believe that the whole world will become better if everyone of us gives charity to others.

1. 用without 把⑴句的兩個單句連成一個句子。

  They did it         any         .

2. 把⑵句改成意思相同的簡單句。

  The audience were         to clap their hands all the time.

3. 將⑶句翻譯成漢語。

4. 用斜體句中的“both… and…” 仿造一個句子。

（八）

In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Money does have its most useful effect on the poor. But even if a person has already got plenty of money,         .

If money were everything, all millionaires would have real love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always correct.

Since the beginning of time no three words have ever invited more pleasure than “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and a long life are probably the best things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.

Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought, either. In a word, where money is dreamed too much, it can cause brothers to quarrel, marriage to end, lovers to hate, and strangers to fight. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.

1. 從文中找出與下句意義相近的句子。

  It seems that a lot of people want money very much now.

2. 根據短文內容回答問題。

  What are probably the most important things to everyone?

3. 根據短文內容，將第一段最后一句補充完整。

  But even if a person has already got plenty of money,                            

4. 將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

5. 根據短文內容，寫出文章的標題。

（九）

閱讀下面的短文，根據所給語境，按要求完成下列各題。

New rulers and behavior standards（行為規范）for middle school students came out in March. ①Who are the most excellent students? Middle school uses a new way to decide them. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye（染）their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.

Do more at school. ②Good students love animals and care for others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you discover Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

③Use the Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you. You can use the Web for homework. Can’t you find good Web sites for children? Here are some: http://kids. eastday.com http:// www. chinakids. net. com http:// www. cynet.com

1. 根據①處完成下面的句子（每空一詞）。

Middle school uses a new way to decide         the most excellent students         .

2. 將②處翻譯成漢語。

3. 根據③處完成下面的句子（每空一詞）。

If you         the Internet, you should         away from unhealthy Web pages.

（十）

玲玲在英語學習上遇到了困難，她想發個郵件給課本的英方主編Simon Greenall先生，希望得到幫助。在你的幫助下，她寫好了郵件。當她去問老師郵箱地址時，調皮的同桌大明把郵件內容的順序打亂并刪除了最后一句的部分文字。請你幫玲玲重新排序并完成最后一句。

將A、B、C、D四個選項填入下面相應的橫線上（1-4小題）。并補全第5小題。

A. I’m very glad to write to you. I’m a student from Jiaxing, Zhenjiang, China. I know you’re the writer of our English textbook. I’ve got many problems in English learning.

B. Second, when I read English, I meet many new words. So I can’t understand the passage.

C. The above problems trouble me a lot. What should I do?

D. First, in English class I can’t follow my teacher because I’m not good at listening.

（十一）

Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you are you. And they would do anything for you.

Like a lot of middle school students, Zhang Yu has a problem. She and her parents don’t get on well. “I really want to be my daddy’s little girl. But it feels like he just doesn’t understand. He talks at me and doesn’t listen.”said Zhang, a junior 3 student in Taiyuan, Shanxi.

Do you and your parents also have problems?

Well, why don’t you all take a walk and have a talk on Saturday? It’s the International Day of Families. On May 15, people around the world give thanks for good things about their families and work on family problems.

A study last year showed that 1,500 Beijing families had the same problem as Zhang’s family: The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn’t like talking with their parents much. They weren’t happy at home. Of course, lots of kids feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends. Here are some ways to have a good talk with them：

Find a good time to talk, for example, when you’re eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.

Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about it.

Listen to them carefully and look them in the eye.

Be honest. Your parents will trust you more. And a trusting family is a happy family.

根據短文內容，將相關信息填入表格。

（十二）

Now I’d like to say something about Larry. Well, Larry is an inventor. His job is to invent new things. He works when he’s got an idea. His workroom is in his house, so he can work whenever he wants to. Sometimes he works seven days a week; sometimes he doesn’t work for days. Larry usually gets up at about 5 o’clock. He makes some tea, and starts work at 6. He drinks tea all day, but usually he doesn’t eat anything until the evening. First, Larry cleans his workroom and turns on the answerphone because he can’t talk to people when he’s got an idea. Then he starts to work. He usually has a rest after two or three hours, but he doesn’t leave the workroom. He does something different to help him relax. Sometimes he does some exercises, and at other times, he listens to music. He usually stops work at about 9 o’clock in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time, even when he’s out. He’s interested in what’s around him and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to deal with. That’s Larry.

根據短文內容，將有關信息填入表格。

Information about Larry

(十三)

Foreign language speaking population in Beijing has reached 4.87 million by the end of 2006, according to the source from the regular press conference（新聞發布會）of the Beijing Olympic Games organizers. Liu Yang, the office director of the organizing committee of Beijing Speaks Foreign Languages Program, said that Beijing would try very hard to lift that number to over 5 million before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.

Liu said Beijing will use a large amount of money to train the foreign language ability of service business staff, government clerks and ordinary citizens, in order to hold an Olympic with good communicating atmosphere（氣氛）. Beijing will find volunteers and invite experts and use mass media to provide learning sources for the people.

However, much is to be done to improve the popularity of foreign languages among blue-collar workers like taxi cab drivers. A taxi driver told chinadaily. com. cn that he had no time to learn English for he had to make money first. He also said he could take the foreign passengers to their destinations（目的地）through the map or note that they showed to him.

The standardization（標準化）of English public signs is also underway to provide foreign guests an easy public atmosphere. According to Liu, 6,530 public signs throughout the downtown area have been standardized and those on all the major public facilities（公共設施）including tour sites, commercial service, hospitals and sporting equipment will be completed by the end of this year.

任務1：根據英文釋義及首字母提示，從文中找出對應的單詞。

1. s           (Paragraph 1) a person or book that provides information for people

2. c           (Paragraph 4) finish doing, making, or producing something

任務2：根據短文完成下列句子，每空一詞。

1. Taxi drivers are         workers.

2. A driver can take the foreign passengers to the places by using         .

任務3：改寫文中劃線的句子，句子意義不變。每空一詞。

Beijing will         a large amount of money         the foreign language ability of service business staff, government clerks and ordinary citizens.

任務4：請從短文第三段找出一個定語從句，寫在下面的橫線上。

任務5：根據短文內容，回答下面問題。

What does Beijing do to welcome the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games according to the passage?(List at least 2 projects)

試題答案

（一）

1. The (Top) Inventions Make the World (Become) Smaller

2. Where / The Country / The Countries / The Place (s)

3. (in the ) 11^th century

4. helping scientists study the earth

5. information

（二）DBAEC

（三）

1. Texting. / Text messaging. / Sending text messages.

2. Yes. / Yes, it does.

3. University students and teenagers. / Young people. / Young learners.

4. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games.

5. Using smaller mobile phones. / Using smaller ones.

（四）

1. ⑴A sport needs to be well-organized and popular.

  ⑵An international federation must govern the sport by making rules and making sure athletes meet Olympic standards.

  ⑶Men from at least 75 counties and women from at least 40 must play the sport.

2. Open water swimming; women’s steeplechase

（五）

1. Information 2. 1982 / nineteen eighty-two  3. Talent  4. cartoon  5. helping

6. love 7. well 8. enter 9. energetic 10. making

（六）

1. boss / master

  2. It’s time for bed, Sandy. 或Sandy, stand up straight.或 Sandy, you must improve your handwriting.

3. I’m worried. （凡是表明“我”持懷疑或反對態度的答案均可）

4. 她說我總是把她看成孩子，而我也不想看到她朝我發火。

5. 此題凡合理的答案均可得分。

    No, I don’t think so, because she is too young and inexperienced.

    或Yes, I think so. If she has problem, she can ask Mrs White for help.

（七）

1. without; pay / money 2. excited enough 3. 一方有難，八方支援。

4. 只要語法正確，語句通順，都可得滿分。

（八）

1. In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money.

2. Health and a long life   3. it doesn’t mean he has got everything. 

4. 在世界上所有的長壽人群中，百萬富翁很少。

5. Is Money Everything?

（九）1. who, are  2. 好學生熱愛動物并且關心他人。  3. use / search, keep

（十）

1. A  2. D  3. B  4. C  5. you can give me some advice on it soon.

（十一）

1. Children don’t like talking with their parents much.

2. when you are eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV.

3. something you’re interested in.

4. about their lives when they were young.

5. listen to them carefully and look them in the eye.

（十二）

1. seven / 7  2. tea  3. the evening  4. taking some exercises 

5. What the inventor Larry’s life is like?

（十三）

任務1：1. source   2. complete

任務2：1.blue-collar   2. maps or notes

任務3：1. spend; training 

任務4： He also said he could take the foreign passengers to their destinations through the map or note that they showed to him.

任務5：Beijing spends money in training the foreign language ability of citizens and standardizing English public signs.